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 APLUS
MAKE YOUR PRODUCTION A-PLUS
ASM0406C DATA SHEET
APLUS
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS INC.
Sales E-mail: Mr. Jason sales@aplusinc.com.tw Technology E-mail: Mr. George service@aplusinc.com.tw
Address: 3 F-10, No. 32, Sec. 1, Chenggung Rd., Taipei, Taiwan 115, R.O.C. (115) 32 3 10. TEL: 886-2-2782-9266 FAX: 886-2-2782-9255 WEBSITE : http: //www.aplusinc.com.tw
ASM0406C
ASM0406C - VERY LOW-COST VOICE SYNTHESIZER WITH 4-BIT MICROPROCESSOR
1.0 General Description The ASM0406C is very low cost voice synthesizer with 4-bit microprocessor. It has various features including 4-bit ALU, ROM, RAM, I/O ports, timers, clock generator, watchdog timer(WDT), voice synthesizer, etc. It consists of 22 instructions in the device. With CMOS technology and halt function can minimize power dissipation. Its architecture is similar to RISC, with two stages of instruction pipeline. It allows all instructions to be executed in a single cycle, except for program branches and data table read instructions (which need two instruction cycles). 1.1 Feature Single power supply can operate from 2.4V through 5V Internal Program ROM: 4K x 10-bit 1 sets of 15-bit DPR can access up to 16K x 10 bits data memory space Data Registers: * 64 x 4-bit data RAM (00-1Fh plus 40h-5Fh) * Unbanked special function registers (SFR) range: 20h-3Fh I/O Ports: * PRA: 4-bit I/O Port A (2Bh) * PRB: 2-bit Output Port B (2Dh) On-chip clock generator: Resistive Clock Drive(RM) Timer: 1 * Timer0: a 9-bit auto-reload timer/counter Stack: 2-level subroutine nesting HALT and Release from HALT function to reduce power consumption Watch Dog Timer (WDT) Instruction: 1-cycle instruction except for table read and program branches which are 2-cycles Number of instruction: 22 The Voice function can be implemented by microprocessor instruction * One 8-bit COUT output for ASMxxxxx
1
ASM0406C
FIGURE 1.1 : Block Diagram of ASM0406C
Data Bus[3:0] ROM Latch PCL(4) PC[11:0] (ADDR[14:12]) =000b ADDR[14:0] Stack(12) (2-Level) 0 ROM_ADDR[14:0] 1 DPR3,2,1 DPR[14:0] Program (Data) ROM Instruction Latch Instruction Bus [9:0] Instruction Decoder
PCLATCH(8) PCH(8)
DLATCH(10) ROM_Data[9:0]
Data Bus[3:0] Accumlator(4)
Instruction Bus [9:0]
SRAM
ALU(4) Register(4) Immediate(4) (64 x 4) 00h-1Fh 40h-5Fh
Timer0(9)
PRA(4) PRB(2)
P1,P2,P3,P4 enter test mode
( Voice synthesizer )
Clock Generator Test select Power on Reset RESET pin PRA0
weak or strong pull-low for PRA, PRB, PRC OSC VDD/GND PRASL(4)
One-Channel
Reset Chip Reset Chip
COUT
COUT
2
Instruction Bus [9:0]
Control Signal
ASM0406C
FIGURE 1.2 : External ROM Map of ASM0406C
PC[11:0]
12bit x 2 STACK 15-bit Data Pointer Reset Vector
00000h
00080h
Reserved for Testing
Program and data ROM
00080h-003FFh 00400h 00000h-00FFFh
00000h-03FFFh
00FFFh(4K)
Data ROM
03FFFh(16Kx10-bits)
3
ASM0406C
1.2 Pin-Out ASM0406C Pin-Out
VDD PRA3-1 PRA0/RESET I I/O Power supply during operation STI I/O port with programmable strong pull-low or weak pull-low or Std./O.D. fix-input-floating capability Output type with standard or Open-Drain output I/O STI I/O port with programmable strong pull-low or weak pull-low or Std./O.D. fix-input-floating capability Output type with standard or Open-Drain output Mask option selected as an external RESET pin with weak pull-low capability I RM mode Oscillator input O Current Output of Audio I Circuit Ground Potential O Enter Test Mode. ( TEST = High ) O Std./O.D. Output type with standard or Open-Drain output
OSC COUT GND TEST PRB0-1
1.3 Application circuit
4
ASM0406C
1.4 Bonding Diagram
16K x 10 bit ROM
Y= 1360+80(um)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ASM0406C
CHIP SIZE: X= 1550+80(um) , Y= 1360+80(um)
11 10 9
X= 1550+80(um)
Substrate must be connected to GND.
ASM0406C Pad Location PAD # PAD Name 1 RA3 2 RA2 3 RA1 4 RA0 5 OSC 6 GND X -664.92 -664.92 -662.64 -468.24 -281.04 -111.72 Chip Size: X= 1550 + 80 (um), Y=1360 + 80 (um) Y PAD # PAD Name X Y -275.52 7 TEST 105.44 -600.2 -403.64 8 COUT 303.96 -600.2 -600.2 9 VDD 683.04 -600.2 -600.2 10 RB0 664.92 -399.2 -600.2 11 RB1 664.92 -280.8 -600.2
5
ASM0406C
1.5 DC Characteristics for ASMxxxxx
SYMBOL VDD Isb Iop Iih Ioh Iol Cout dF/F dF/F PARAMETER OPERATING VOLTAGE SUPPLY CURRENT STANDBY OPERATING VDD 3 5 3 5 3 5 5 3 5 3 5 3 5 -10 -20 MIN. 2.4 TYP. 3 MAX. 5.0 1 1 UNIT V uA mA uA CONDITION depending on Freq. 4MHz, RM in HALT Mode 4MHz, RM IO Floating 4MHz, RM in HALT Mode (IO Ports with weak pull-high pull-low)
INPUT CURRENT /Internal pull low OUTPUT HIGH CURRENT OUTPUT LOW CURRENT DA CURRENT OUT (FULL SCALE) FREQUENCY STABILITY Fosc VARIATION
2 7 3 9 -5.2 -3 -8 7 20 4 5.2 10 20
mA
4MHz, RM (IO ports)
% %
Fosc(3v- 2.4v) Fosc (3v) VDD=3V, Rosc=850k, 4MHz
FIGURE 1.3 : Frequency Range for Rosc in RM mode Resistor(k ohm) 3v Freq.(MHz) 1200 2.92 1000 3.51
R osc & F req. 8 7.02 Freq. MHz 6 4 2 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 R osc k ohm 4.13 3.51 2.92
820 4.13
560 7.02
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